Germany’s electric vehicle market staged a strong comeback in May, offering a rare glimmer of hope in the country’s struggling auto industry, though Tesla continues to falter.
According to new data from the KBA federal transport authority, 239,297 new vehicles were registered in May, a modest 1.2% rise compared to the same month in 2024. This boost was driven mainly by a 45% surge in electric vehicle (EV) registrations, as the segment begins to recover from a sharp downturn last year.
The electric rebound comes after Germany cut key EV subsidies in 2023, which had stalled growth and rattled investor confidence. Now, falling prices and competitive financing are making EVs more appealing. EY analyst Constantin Gall noted that many automakers have “significantly reduced the price difference between combustion and electric models,” helping to reignite consumer interest.
While the EV segment is gaining ground, legacy fuel vehicles continue to decline. Petrol and diesel sales dropped again, underscoring a clear shift in buyer preferences. However, Tesla, once the poster child of the EV revolution, saw its registrations in Germany plunge by 36% year-on-year in May.
The decline follows months of negative sentiment towards CEO Elon Musk, particularly in Germany, where his political affiliations have sparked backlash. His public support for the far-right Alternative für Germany (AfD) ahead of February’s general election drew widespread criticism. Though Musk recently stepped down as an advisor to former U.S. President Donald Trump, the damage to Tesla’s brand in Europe may already be done.
In sharp contrast, China’s BYD posted a % jump in registrations compared to last year, reaching nearly 1,860 vehicles in May. The Shenzhen-based company is still a newcomer in Germany, but its rapid growth signals rising consumer acceptance and fierce competition for established EV brands.
Despite the EV uptick, Germany’s auto market remains well below pre-pandemic levels, still 28% behind 2019 figures, according to EY. “The market is moving sideways and not advancing, neither in Germany nor in Europe,” said Gall. But for now, the electric surge, particularly by new entrants like BYD, is offering a much-needed jolt.
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